Flies & gnats

Fungus gnats: identification & fungus gnat control

Fungus gnat larvae feed in constantly wet potting soil. Control means letting soil dry, treating the soil with a larvicide and correcting drainage or leaks feeding damp organic matter.

Tiny fruit flies and gnats gathered on ripe fruit in a kitchen

How to identify fungus gnats

What it looks like
Delicate dark gray-black flies with long legs and clear wings, weak fliers.
Size
1/8 inch
Where you'll find it
Potted plant soil, greenhouses, damp crawl spaces and leaking areas.
Commonly confused with
Fruit flies are tan with red eyes and stay near food, not soil.

Signs of fungus gnats in your home

  • Gnats flying up from plant soil when watered
  • Larvae in the top inch of soil
  • Gnats on windows near plants

Fungus gnats questions homeowners ask

Why does my houseplant have flying bugs?

Overwatering keeps the top layer of soil wet enough for fungus gnats to breed — let it dry out between waterings.

Fungus gnat control by city

Local technicians handle fungus gnats in every market below — pick your city for neighborhood coverage, seasonal notes and a free quote.

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